涡旋光干涉衍射综合试验仪的设计与制造

doi:10.14139/j.cnki.cn22-1228.2022.03.019

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摘要

设计、制作一款涡旋光干涉衍射综合实验仪，将涡旋光的干涉、衍射整合在一个实验平台上。实验仪以涡旋光代替传统的激光，实现涡旋光的干涉、衍射现象，激发学生对前沿技术的兴趣，同时该实验仪器的光学部件可进行调整，可完成十几项基础光学实验，提高学生的动手能力以及实验能力。本实验仪在结构上整合四种光路，在小平台上进行光路优化，将干涉、衍射两种光路通过分束镜巧妙地结合在小尺寸上，极大地节约了四种光路占用的空间。本实验仪在大学物理实验、光学专业实验以及科研实验上具有极大的应用价值。

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	杨佳辉
	张艳
	肖晗
	张子睿
	顾子健
	张云哲

关键词: 涡旋光干涉衍射光路优化

Abstract:

In this project，we will design a comprehensive experimental instrument of vortex optical interference and diffraction，which integrates vortex optical interference and diffraction on an experimental platform． In the project experiment instrument，the traditional laser is replaced by vortex light，which makes undergraduates contact with new interference and diffraction phenomena，and stimulates undergraduates’interest in cutting- edge technology．At the same time，the optical components of the experimental instrument can be adjusted to improve undergraduates’experimental ability and hands-on ability．The experimental instrument integrates four kinds of light paths in the structure，optimizes the light path on the small platform，and skillfully combines the two kinds of interference diffraction light paths in the small size through the beam splitter，which greatly saves the space occupied by the four kinds of light paths． This instrument has great application value in university physics experiment，optical experiment and scientific research experiment．

Key words: vortex optical interference diffraction optical path optimization

出版日期: 2022-06-25 发布日期: 2022-06-25 整期出版日期: 2022-06-25

ZTFLH:

O 4-33

引用本文:

杨佳辉, 张艳 , 肖晗, 张子睿 , 顾子健, 张云哲 . 涡旋光干涉衍射综合试验仪的设计与制造 [J]. 大学物理实验, 2022, 35(3): 90-93.
YANG Jiahui, ZHANG Yan , XIAO Han, ZHANG Zirui , GU Zijian, ZHANG Yunzhe . Design and Manufacture of Vortex Light Interference Diffraction Comprehensive Tester . Physical Experiment of College, 2022, 35(3): 90-93.

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http://dawushiyan.jlict.edu.cn/CN/10.14139/j.cnki.cn22-1228.2022.03.019 或 http://dawushiyan.jlict.edu.cn/CN/Y2022/V35/I3/90

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