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Design and Implementation of Rainbow and Secondary Rainbow Demonstrator
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SHU Chang1,SHANG Huimin1,TAO Mengping1,GUO Juanjuan2,HUANG Yunmi1*
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Abstract
Rainbow and secondary rainbow are common natural phenomena in the sky after rain.Rainbows are formed after sunlight is refracted twice and reflected once in raindrops.The secondary rainbow is formed by two reflections and two refractions of sunlight in raindrops.Because secondary rainbow is reflected in raindrops more than rainbow once,the light intensity will weaken. Therefore,the brightness of secondary rainbow is much weaker than that of rainbow,so secondary rainbow is very rare.The rainbow phenomenon eproduced by the traditional rainbow demonstrator is not obvious,and it cannot display rainbow and secondary rainbow at the same time. It is inconvenient to make,and has high reproduction requirements. It cannot be studied quantitatively.After in-depth and detailed research,a new rainbow and secondary rainbow demonstration device is made to reproduce the rainbow and secondary rainbow phenomenon.The device has the advantages of simple operation,high portability,obvious phenomenon and low environmental requirements.It can also quantitatively study the influencing factors of rainbow and secondary rainbow.The demonstration of the rainbow and secondary
rainbow demonstrator can deepen the understanding of optical phenomena in the atmosphere and the principle
of rainbow and secondary rainbow formation.
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Published: 25 August 2022
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[1] |
LIU Shucheng, XIA Zhicheng, PENG Jiahang, QIN Jianhuai, YANG Xuan, CHE Haonan. Improvement of String Vibration Experiment Using Reflection of Light
[J]. Physical Experiment of College, 2022, 35(4): 9-12. |
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YANG Zhenqing, ZHOU Jinxuan, GUO Hao, ZHANG Ying, CHUAI Ce, SHAO Changjin.
The Design and Reproduction of Rainbow and Neon
[J]. Physical Experiment of College, 2022, 35(3): 34-40. |
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