基于 STM32 单片机控制的老年人跌倒警报系统

doi:10.14139/j.cnki.cn22-1228.2023.05.016

下载:

PDF (1580KB)
输出: BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)

摘要

设计一种基于 STM32 单片机的老年人跌倒提醒装置，本装置STM32F429BIT6 控制器为核心，采用蜂鸣器和陀螺仪作为警报装置，通过 GPS 定位和通信模块将位置短信传输给用户子女。本装置使用的陀螺仪为三轴加速度传感器，通过对比测量的人体倾斜角度与设定阈值来判断老年人是否有跌倒行为，若判断有跌倒行为即通过 STM32 拉高对应引脚电平，蜂鸣器接受命令开始警报，同时 GPS模块抓取用户实时位置发送给 ATK-IDM750C 模块，利用 AT 指令向用户子女发送包含老年人详细位置的短信。此系统帮助保护老年人人身安全，且安全高效、数据可靠、便捷准确，大大地提高了老年人跌倒后的营救效率，能有效保障老年人人身安全。

	服务
	把本文推荐给朋友
	加入引用管理器
	E-mail Alert
	RSS
	（）
	作者相关文章
	朱敏
	信艺阳
	赵阳光
	宋朝晖
	李梓涵
	孙玉清

关键词: 老年人跌倒 STM32 MPU6050 GPS

Abstract:

Design a fall reminder device for the elderly based on STM32 single-chip microcomputer，this device is composed of STM32F429BIT6 controller as the core，using buzzer and gyroscope as alarm device，through GPS(Global Positioning System)positioning and communication module to transmit location SMS to the user’s children．The gyroscope used in this device is a three-axis accelerometer，by comparing the measured tilt angle with the set threshold to determine whether the elderly have fall behavior，if there is a fall behavior，it is through STM32 to pull up the corresponding pin level，the buzzer accepts the command to start the alarm，while the GPS module captures the user’s real-time location and sends it to the ATK-IDM750C module，and uses the AT command to send a text message containing the detailed location of the elderly to the user’s children．This system helps to protect the personal safety of the elderly，and is safe and efficient，reliable data，convenient and accurate，greatly improving the rescue efficiency of the elderly after falling，and can effectively protect the personal safety of the elderly．

Key words: falls in the elderly STM32 MPU6050 GPS

发布日期: 2023-10-25

ZTFLH:	TP 277
	O 301

引用本文:

朱敏, 信艺阳, 赵阳光, 宋朝晖, 李梓涵, 孙玉清. 基于 STM32 单片机控制的老年人跌倒警报系统 [J]. 大学物理实验, 2023, 36(5): 72-76.
ZHU Min, XIN Yiyang, ZHAO Yangguang, SONG Zhaohui, LI Zihan, SUN Yuqing. Fall Alarm System for The Elderly Based on STM32 Microcontroller Control . Physical Experiment of College, 2023, 36(5): 72-76.

链接本文:

http://dawushiyan.jlict.edu.cn/CN/10.14139/j.cnki.cn22-1228.2023.05.016 或 http://dawushiyan.jlict.edu.cn/CN/Y2023/V36/I5/72

[1]	. [J]. Physical Experiment of College, 2020, 33(1): 0 .
[2]	. [J]. Physical Experiment of College, 2020, 33(1): 0 .
[3]	WU Ming, ZENG Hong, ZHANG Wenpeng, ZHANG Yuanwei, DAI Zhenbing. Theoretical and Experimental Research of A zimuthal-Radial Pendulum [J]. Physical Experiment of College, 2020, 33(1): 1 -6 .
[4]	LIU Weiwei, SUN Qing, LIU Chenglin. Research on Selection of Critical Magnetization Current for Measuring Charge-Mass Ratio of Electron by Magnetron Controlling [J]. Physical Experiment of College, 2020, 33(1): 7 -9 .
[5]	DENG Li, LIU Yang, ZHANG Hangzhong, ZHOU Kewei, ZHAO guoru, WEI luanyi. MATLAB simulation of Fourier transform of Gaussian beam and the spatial filtering effects basing on 4F optical imaging system [J]. Physical Experiment of College, 2020, 33(1): 10 -16 .
[6]	MA Kun. Experiment Study on the Measuring Young' s Modulus by Stretching [J]. Physical Experiment of College, 2020, 33(1): 17 -20 .
[7]	FEI Xianxiang, CHEN Chunlei, WANG Wenhua, SHI Wenqing, HUANG Cunyou. Design of Lens Group Focal Length Measurement System Based on Object-Image Parallax Comparison [J]. Physical Experiment of College, 2020, 33(1): 21 -24 .
[8]	LI Chunjiang, LI Luyu, YANG Jinglei, LI Tingrong, XIANG Wenli. A New Method for Simple and Rapid Measurement of Refractive Index [J]. Physical Experiment of College, 2020, 33(1): 25 -28 .
[9]	WANG Cuiping, YAO Mengyu, YE Liu, LI Aixia, ZHANG Ziyun, DAI Peng. Progress and Applications of Electron Spin Resonance in Biology [J]. Physical Experiment of College, 2020, 33(1): 29 -33 .
[10]	CHEN Yingmo, SHEN Siyi, WANG Jie. Study on the Characteristics of Silicon Photocells [J]. Physical Experiment of College, 2020, 33(1): 34 -36 .