基于力敏传感器的液体浓度测量及装置设计
孔德明,丁瑞雪,薛正扬,刘雁群,徐富新,何 彪 *
中南大学 物理学院,湖南 长沙 410083
Design of Liquid Concentration Measuring Device Based on Force Sensor
KONG Deming,DING Ruixue,XUE Zhengyang,LIU Yanqun,XU Fuxin,HE Biao *
School of Physics,Central South University,Changsha 410083,China
摘要 基于高精度的力敏传感器和 STM32 主控芯片,通过建立溶液“浓度 - 密度 - 浮力”的对应关系,利用力敏传感器对浮力的变化进行精确测量,设计了一种液体浓度测量装置。装置设计完成后,使用该装置分别对氯化钠溶液、碳酸钠溶液、硫酸铜溶液、乙醇溶液进行了浓度测量,测量结果与实际浓度的偏差普遍在 0.3%以下,表明该装置具有较高的测量精度。
关键词:
力敏传感器
浓度检测
STM32 单片机
Abstract: Based on high-precision force-sensitive sensors and STM32 microcontrollers,this study established a corresponding relationship between " the concentration,density,and buoyancy" of solutions.The changes in buoyancy were accurately measured by using force-sensitive sensors,and a liquid concentration measurement device was developed.After completing the design of the device,it was used to measure the concentration of sodium chloride,sodium carbonate,copper sulfate,and alcohol solutions,and the measurement results showed a deviation from the actual concentration of generally less than 0.3%,indicating a high measurement accuracy of the device.
Key words:
force sensor
concentration detection
STM32 single chip microcomputer
出版日期: 2025-10-25
发布日期: 2025-10-25
整期出版日期: 2025-10-25
基金资助: 教指委教改项目(DJZW202031zn);湖南省教改项目(HNJG-2021-0325)
引用本文:
孔德明, 丁瑞雪, 薛正扬, 刘雁群, 徐富新, 何 彪 . 基于力敏传感器的液体浓度测量及装置设计[J]. 大学物理实验, 2025, 38(5): 52-58.
KONG Deming, DING Ruixue, XUE Zhengyang, LIU Yanqun, XU Fuxin, HE Biao . Design of Liquid Concentration Measuring Device Based on Force Sensor. Physical Experiment of College, 2025, 38(5): 52-58.
链接本文:
https://dawushiyan.jlict.edu.cn/CN/10.14139/j.cnki.cn22-1228.2025.05.010
或
https://dawushiyan.jlict.edu.cn/CN/Y2025/V38/I5/52
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