惠斯通电桥实验中电桥灵敏度的影响因素探究

doi:10.14139/j.cnki.cn22-1228,2025.01.011

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摘要

通过构造简单的对勾函数，探究惠斯通电桥实验中比率臂取值、桥臂电阻取值等因素对电桥灵敏度的影响规律。分析发现比率臂取值对电桥灵敏度的影响取决于比率臂的调节方式，通过调节不同的桥臂电阻改变比率臂，其对电桥灵敏度的影响规律不同；当比率臂取值固定时，存在使电桥灵敏度取极大值的桥臂电阻阻值。

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	崔嘉熙
	罗云荣

关键词: 惠斯通电桥电桥灵敏度比率臂取值桥臂电阻阻值

Abstract:

This article explores the influence of factors such as the ratio arm value and bridge arm resistance/alue on the sensitivity of the Wheatstone bridge experiment by constructing a simple Nike function. Themalysis shows that the influenee of the ratio arm value on the sensitivity of the bridge depends on theidjustment method of the ratio arm.By adjusting different bridge arm resistanees to change the ratio arm , thenlluenee of the ratio arm on the sensitivity of the bridge is dilrerent: When the ratio arm value is fixed .thereexist a set of bridge arm resistance values that maximizes the sensitivity of the bridge.

Key words: Wheatstone bridge sensitivity ratio arm value bridge arm resistance value

出版日期: 2025-02-25 发布日期: 2025-02-25 整期出版日期: 2025-02-25

ZTFLH:

O 441.1

引用本文:

崔嘉熙, 罗云荣. 惠斯通电桥实验中电桥灵敏度的影响因素探究 [J]. 大学物理实验, 2025, 38(1): 58-63.
CUl Jiaxi, LUO Yunrong. Exploration of Factors Affecting The Sensitivity ofThe Wheatstone Bridge Experiment . Physical Experiment of College, 2025, 38(1): 58-63.

链接本文:

https://dawushiyan.jlict.edu.cn/CN/10.14139/j.cnki.cn22-1228,2025.01.011 或 https://dawushiyan.jlict.edu.cn/CN/Y2025/V38/I1/58

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