基于 Python 的光学现象可视化分析

doi:10.14139/j.cnki.cn22-1228.2024.01.021

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摘要

光的干涉和衍射现象可调参数较多，现象较为丰富，为了较好的理解相关光学现象，借助计算机语言进行可视化分析是非常有效的研究方法。以杨氏双缝干涉实验和夫琅禾费单缝衍射实验为示例，利用 Python 语言对相关实验现象进行了仿真研究，分析了不同入射波长、不同双缝间距、不同单缝大小等参数下的实验现象。结果表明，采用 Python 语言具有直观形象、操作简单、参数灵活可调等优点，为相关光学知识的学习提供了有益的支持。

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	任刘娜
	付文慧
	苏艳丽
	姜其畅

关键词: Python 语言杨氏双缝干涉夫琅禾费单缝衍射可视化分析

Abstract:

Many parameters can be adjusted in light interference and diffraction phenomena which have rich phenomena．In order to better understand the relevant optical phenomena，visual analysis based on computer language is a very effective research method．Taking Yang’s double-slit interference and Fraunhofer single-slit diffraction experiment as examples，the relevant experimental phenomena are simulated by Python language， and then the experimental phenomena under different incident wavelength，different double-slit spacing，and different single-slit sizes are analyzed．The results show that the Python language has the advantages of intuitive image，simple operation，flexible and adjustable parameters，which provides useful support for the learning of relevant optical knowledge．

Key words: Python language Young’s double-slit interference Fraunhofer single-slit diffraction visualization analysis

出版日期: 2024-02-25 发布日期: 2024-02-25 整期出版日期: 2024-02-25

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引用本文:

任刘娜, 付文慧, 苏艳丽, 姜其畅 . 基于 Python 的光学现象可视化分析 [J]. 大学物理实验, 2024, 37(1): 104-106.
ＲEN Liuna, FU Wenhui, SU Yanli, JIANG Qichang . Visualization of Optical Phenomena Based on Python . Physical Experiment of College, 2024, 37(1): 104-106.

链接本文:

http://dawushiyan.jlict.edu.cn/CN/10.14139/j.cnki.cn22-1228.2024.01.021 或 http://dawushiyan.jlict.edu.cn/CN/Y2024/V37/I1/104

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