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大学物理实验, 2025, 38(4): 33-38     https://doi.org/10,14139/j.cnki.cn22-1228.2025.04.006
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高温环境中不同运动强度下可穿戴热电设备主客观反应实验设计
杨 华,王万昌,杜 聪 * ,赵玉龙
河北工业大学 能源与环境工程学院,天津 300401
Experimental Design of Subjective and Objective Response of Wearable Thermoelectric Devices Under Different Exercise Intensity in High Temperature Environment
YANG Hua,WANG Wanchang,DU Cong * ,ZHAO Yulong
School of Energy and Environmental Engineering,Hebei University of Technology,Tianjin,300401,China
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摘要 

人体在高温环境中运动时会产生不同程度的热应激,高温环境对人体的生理和心理都会产生一定的影响,不同运动强度下人体的生理参数和主观参数均会发生变化。可穿戴热电设备利用人体余热产生电能,人体的皮肤温度会对设备的热电效率产生影响。本文对高温环境中人体在不同运动强度下的主客观反应进行了实验设计,根据实验数据,分析了人体在高温环境下主客观反应的变化,并且分析了不同环境温度和运动强度对于可穿戴热电设备的热电效率的影响。本实验设计有助于提高学生对高温环境下人体主客观参数的变化的认知,可以提高学生对专业课程的认知和教学成效,并且可以提高学生的科学素养。

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杨 华
王万昌
杜 聪
赵玉龙
关键词:  高温环境  皮肤温度  热电效率  热感觉投票  感知劳累等级投票     
Abstract: 

When the human body is exposed to a high-temperature environment during physical activity,it experiences varying degrees of heat stress.This environmental condition significantly impacts both physiological

and psychological responses,leading to changes in subjective and objective parameters under different exercise intensities. Wearable thermoelectric devices harness human body heat for power generation,with skin temperature playing a crucial role in determining the thermoelectric efficiency of these devices. This study experimentally investigates the subjective and objective responses of the human body under varying exercise intensities in high-temperature environments. Based on experimental data,the study analyzes changes in subjective and objective responses and evaluates the influence of ambient temperature and exercise intensity on the thermoelectric efficiency of wearable thermoelectric devices. The experimental design aims to enhance students'understanding of the physiological and psychological changes in high-temperature environments,improve their comprehension of professional course content,and promote scientific literacy.

Key words:  high temperature environment    skin temperature    thermoelectric efficiency    thermal sensation vote    perceived fatigue level vote
               出版日期:  2025-08-25      发布日期:  2025-08-25      整期出版日期:  2025-08-25
ZTFLH:  TK 6  
基金资助: 

国家重点研发计划(2022YFE0119100);河北工业大学成人高等教育在线开放课程建设项目(K2021-02,K2021-04)

引用本文:    
杨 华, 王万昌, 杜 聪, 赵玉龙. 高温环境中不同运动强度下可穿戴热电设备主客观反应实验设计 [J]. 大学物理实验, 2025, 38(4): 33-38.
YANG Hua, WANG Wanchang, DU Cong, ZHAO Yulong. Experimental Design of Subjective and Objective Response of Wearable Thermoelectric Devices Under Different Exercise Intensity in High Temperature Environment . Physical Experiment of College, 2025, 38(4): 33-38.
链接本文:  
https://dawushiyan.jlict.edu.cn/CN/10,14139/j.cnki.cn22-1228.2025.04.006  或          https://dawushiyan.jlict.edu.cn/CN/Y2025/V38/I4/33
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