Please wait a minute...
大学物理实验, 2024, 37(6): 14-18     https://doi.org/10.14139/i.cnki.cn22-1228.2024.06.003
  本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
用修正偶极模型来理解磁铁的磁感应强度变化规律
魏陆军,王增旭
南京邮电大学 理学院,江苏 南京 210023
Understanding Variations in Magnetic Induction Intensity of Magnets Using the Modified Dipole Model
WEI Lujun, WANG Zengxu
下载:  PDF (1721KB) 
输出:  BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)      
摘要 

利用巨磁电阻传感器进行了磁电转换特性的测量,得到了输出电压与磁感应强度(UOUT -B)呈线性关系的区间.用此传感器分别测定了条形磁铁“N”极的中垂线上和马蹄形磁铁的蹄口中线方向上的磁感应强度.随后绘制并分析了 B 与 x(位置)的曲线图,发现利用磁偶极子模型(B~x-3)不能对其进行很好地拟合。 采用修正后的磁偶极子模型,即把磁铁看成若干个磁偶极子推导的方程,可以更好地拟合数据,并能合理的解释.

服务
把本文推荐给朋友
加入引用管理器
E-mail Alert
RSS
作者相关文章
魏陆军
王增旭
关键词:  GMR 传感器  磁电转换  磁铁  磁偶极子模型     
Abstract: 

Measurements of the magnetoelectric conversion characteristics were carried out using a giant magnetoresistive ( GMR ) sensor, and the interval of linear relation between the output voltage and the magnetic induction intensity ( 0our-B) was obtained. The magnetic induction intensity on the mid-plumb line of the N.pole of the bar magnet and in the direction of the midline of the hoof opening of the horseshoe magnet were determined using a GMR sensor, Subsequently, a plot of B versus x( position) was plotted and it was found thatit could not be fitted well using the magnetic dipole model ( B ~ x~’ ) .Therefore , a modified magnetic dipole model , i.e., an equation derived by considering the magnet as a number of magnetie dipoles, was used to fit the data better, and can be reasonably explained.

Key words:  GMR sensor    magnetoelectrie conversion    magnet    magnetic dipole model
               出版日期:  2024-12-25      发布日期:  2024-12-25      整期出版日期:  2024-12-25
ZTFLH:  O 441.2  
引用本文:    
魏陆军, 王增旭. 用修正偶极模型来理解磁铁的磁感应强度变化规律 [J]. 大学物理实验, 2024, 37(6): 14-18.
WEI Lujun, WANG Zengxu. Understanding Variations in Magnetic Induction Intensity of Magnets Using the Modified Dipole Model . Physical Experiment of College, 2024, 37(6): 14-18.
链接本文:  
https://dawushiyan.jlict.edu.cn/CN/10.14139/i.cnki.cn22-1228.2024.06.003  或          https://dawushiyan.jlict.edu.cn/CN/Y2024/V37/I6/14
[1] 赵新丽, 朱新梅, 钱立宴, 吴永萍. 落球法测定液体黏滞系数的改进及实验探究 [J]. 大学物理实验, 2023, 36(4): 28-31.
[2] 罗志高. 巨磁电阻效应应用实验设计及实现 [J]. 大学物理实验, 2022, 35(3): 19-22.
[1] . [J]. Physical Experiment of College, 2020, 33(1): 0 .
[2] . [J]. Physical Experiment of College, 2020, 33(1): 0 .
[3] WU Ming, ZENG Hong, ZHANG Wenpeng, ZHANG Yuanwei, DAI Zhenbing. Theoretical and Experimental Research of A zimuthal-Radial Pendulum [J]. Physical Experiment of College, 2020, 33(1): 1 -6 .
[4] LIU Weiwei, SUN Qing, LIU Chenglin. Research on Selection of Critical Magnetization Current for Measuring Charge-Mass Ratio of Electron by Magnetron Controlling [J]. Physical Experiment of College, 2020, 33(1): 7 -9 .
[5] DENG Li, LIU Yang, ZHANG Hangzhong, ZHOU Kewei, ZHAO guoru, WEI luanyi. MATLAB simulation of Fourier transform of Gaussian beam and the spatial filtering effects basing on 4F optical imaging system [J]. Physical Experiment of College, 2020, 33(1): 10 -16 .
[6] MA Kun. Experiment Study on the Measuring Young' s Modulus by Stretching [J]. Physical Experiment of College, 2020, 33(1): 17 -20 .
[7] FEI Xianxiang, CHEN Chunlei, WANG Wenhua, SHI Wenqing, HUANG Cunyou. Design of Lens Group Focal Length Measurement System Based on Object-Image Parallax Comparison [J]. Physical Experiment of College, 2020, 33(1): 21 -24 .
[8] LI Chunjiang, LI Luyu, YANG Jinglei, LI Tingrong, XIANG Wenli. A New Method for Simple and Rapid Measurement of Refractive Index [J]. Physical Experiment of College, 2020, 33(1): 25 -28 .
[9] WANG Cuiping, YAO Mengyu, YE Liu, LI Aixia, ZHANG Ziyun, DAI Peng. Progress and Applications of Electron Spin Resonance in Biology [J]. Physical Experiment of College, 2020, 33(1): 29 -33 .
[10] CHEN Yingmo, SHEN Siyi, WANG Jie. Study on the Characteristics of Silicon Photocells [J]. Physical Experiment of College, 2020, 33(1): 34 -36 .
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed