In 1964, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and Mao Zedong decided to carry out "Three-line Construction" given the domestic and foreign situations. By the 1980s, the international situation had gradually eased, the danger of "warfare" was gradually lifted, and the factories built in the "Three-line Construction" gradual transformation is called "Military to Civilian". The process of “Three-line Construction” in Jilin Province is roughly the same as that of the whole country. Since 1965, Jilin Province has carried out its own “Small Three-line Construction”, and at the same time, it sent manpower, material and financial resources to other “Big Three-line” regions for support; Later, in 1970, the "Big Three-line Construction" in Jilin province was carried out and it has made important contributions to the construction and development of China. It is beneficial to clarify the historical facts of the "Three-line Construction" in Jilin Province from the aspects of support construction in Jilin Province, the construction of the "Small Three-line" and the construction of the "Big Three-line Construction" in Jilin Province. We are supposed to have a more comprehensive understanding of the "Three-line Construction" development process and situation and to provide relevant construction experience for the revitalization of the old industrial base in Northeast China.